Morocco Map: What really makes Morocco a special and unique destination for travelers is the culture and landscape diversity it offers. Each region is known for its traditions and customs. Plus, while visiting the country you will get the chance to encounter different landscapes: mountains, beaches, and the desert all in the same trip. The map above shows the governmental division and in this article, we will resume the must-see regions of Morocco and cover all the cities you don’t want to miss while visiting Morocco. Below you will find all the details you might need to know about the differences between each region.
Where is Morocco on the Map?
Morocco is located in northwestern Africa. Morocco is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean , Algeria to the east, Mauritania to the south, and Spain (Ceuta and Melilla) to the north. Morocco is a country in the Maghreb Region of North Africa where it covers an area of 710,850 sq. km. Morocco’s coast comes into contact with both the Atlantic Ocean on the west and the Mediterranean Sea on the north.
Fun Fact:
- Proximity to Spain: Morocco is just a short distance from Spain, with the Strait of Gibraltar separating the two countries by only about 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) at its narrowest point. This proximity allows for easy travel between the two nations by ferry, and on clear days, you can even see the coast of Spain from northern Morocco. This closeness has fostered historical and cultural exchanges over centuries, enriching both regions with a blend of influences.
Morocco Map in Africa
Morocco borders Algeria to the east and southeast, Mauritania to the south, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. It is the only African country with coastal exposure to both the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
The Diverse Terrain of Morocco Tourist Map
Morocco boasts a diverse terrain that ranges from rugged mountains to expansive deserts, verdant oases, and picturesque coastlines. This North African country is a true paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. The contrasting landscapes of Morocco offer a unique blend of experiences, each more captivating than the last. Whether you are trekking through the high Atlas Mountains, camel riding in the Sahara Desert, or relaxing on the pristine beaches, Morocco’s diverse terrain has something for everyone.
The Atlas Mountains and Their Breathtaking Beauty
The Atlas Mountains, stretching across Morocco, are a sight to behold with their snow-capped peaks, deep gorges, and lush valleys. This majestic mountain range offers a plethora of outdoor activities, from hiking and mountain biking to skiing in the winter months. The Berber villages nestled in the Atlas Mountains provide a glimpse into traditional Moroccan life, where hospitality and ancient customs blend seamlessly with the rugged landscape. Exploring the Atlas Mountains is a journey through time and nature, a truly unforgettable experience that showcases the raw beauty of Morocco.
Exploring the Sahara Desert: A Unique Experience
Venturing into the Sahara Desert is a surreal experience that transports you to a world of endless sand dunes, star-lit nights, and nomadic traditions. The vast expanse of the desert, with its shifting sands and silence that speaks volumes, is both humbling and awe-inspiring. Camel treks, camping under the stars, and witnessing the breathtaking sunrise over the dunes are just some of the unforgettable experiences that await in the Sahara. This otherworldly landscape is a testament to the stark beauty and unforgiving nature of the desert, a must-visit destination for those seeking adventure and tranquility.
Coastal Wonders: The Beaches and Cliffs of Morocco
Morocco’s coastline is a treasure trove of natural beauty, with pristine beaches, rugged cliffs, and charming seaside towns dotting the shores of the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. From the popular beach resorts of Agadir and Tangier to the hidden coves of the Al Hoceima National Park, Morocco’s coastal wonders offer a perfect blend of relaxation and exploration. Surfing, swimming, and sunbathing are just a few of the activities that beckon visitors to the crystal-clear waters and golden sands of Morocco’s beaches. The dramatic cliffs and rocky outcrops add a touch of wild beauty to the coastal landscape, making it a paradise for photographers and nature lovers.
The Mesmerizing Oasis in Morocco
Oases are like jewels scattered across the arid landscapes of Morocco, offering a refreshing contrast to the desert surroundings. These lush green havens, fed by underground springs and rivers, provide a sanctuary for wildlife and a peaceful retreat for travelers. The palm groves, traditional ksars (fortified villages), and cascading waterfalls create a serene and picturesque setting that feels like a mirage in the desert. Exploring the oases of Morocco is a journey into a tranquil world of natural abundance and cultural heritage, where time seems to stand still amidst the rustling palms and cool, clear waters.
Hidden Gems: Exploring the Lesser-Known Landscapes
While Morocco’s popular destinations are undeniably stunning, the lesser-known landscapes hold their own charm and allure for the intrepid explorer. From the rugged beauty of the Rif Mountains to the remote dunes of the Erg Chebbi desert, these hidden gems offer a glimpse into a side of Morocco that is off the beaten path. The tranquil lakes of Ifrane, the lush valleys of the Ourika, and the mysterious rock formations of the Dades Gorges are just a few examples of the hidden treasures waiting to be discovered. Exploring these lesser-known landscapes reveals a side of Morocco that is untouched and untamed, a true hidden paradise for those willing to venture off the tourist trail.
The Iconic Cities of Morocco and Their Surrounding Landscapes
Morocco’s iconic cities, such as Marrakech, Fes, and Casablanca, are not only cultural hubs but also gateways to the diverse landscapes that surround them. The bustling medinas, ancient kasbahs, and ornate palaces of these cities are a testament to Morocco’s rich history and vibrant heritage. Beyond the city limits, the landscapes unfold like a patchwork quilt of beauty and diversity. From the fertile plains of the Saiss Valley to the dramatic cliffs of the Atlantic coast, each city in Morocco is a gateway to a different facet of the country’s natural wonders. Exploring the iconic cities of Morocco and their surrounding landscapes is a journey through time, culture, and geography that will leave you mesmerized and inspired.
Activities and Adventures in Morocco’s Landscapes
Morocco’s diverse landscapes offer a playground for a wide range of activities and adventures, catering to every taste and preference. Whether you are a thrill-seeker looking to conquer the towering dunes of the Sahara on a sandboarding adventure or a nature lover keen to spot rare bird species in the wetlands of Merzouga, Morocco has something for everyone. Hiking, rock climbing, horseback riding, and hot air ballooning are just a few of the activities that allow visitors to immerse themselves in the beauty and excitement of Morocco’s landscapes. The country’s diverse terrain provides the perfect backdrop for a host of outdoor pursuits that promise unforgettable experiences and lasting memories.
Morocco map is divided into 12 Political regions that are as follows:
1- Morocco Map -Region of Tangier – Tetouan
This region is located in the northern part of Morocco. It is known to be influenced by European colonization. While being there you will notice the huge resemblance of the architectural aspects especially with the Spanish cities. The majority of locals of this region speak Spanish as Spain is only a few kilometres away. Their specialty of food is also different from the other regions, you will get to taste meals that combine Moroccan spices and European ones. You really don’t want to miss visiting Tangier as it has a rich history and it is also where the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic Ocean. This region also includes Chefchaouen: the blue city. It is nicknamed that way because all its walls are blue. It is also located in the heart of nature. There you will get the chance to taste organic food and smell fresh and pure air. If you are looking for a coast escape mixed with cultural heritage and greenery, then this region should be part of your itinerary.
2- Region of Rabat
This region is located in the northwestern part of the country. The capital of Morocco is Rabat. It is mainly known by the administrational aspect. However, if you wish to include Rabat in your itinerary, you will get the chance to visit some historical monuments there and dine in fancy restaurants. Rabat is where modernity and traditions meet. It is located near Casablanca, about 2:30 hours of driving, and looks somehow like it. You can visit Rabat in less than 4 hours if you are curious to see it. We often assure our travelers to not be bothered to miss it especially if they don’t have enough time or if they have visited Casablanca as there doesn’t exist a huge difference between the two of them.
3- Region of Casablanca
This region is known to be the economic part of the country. It is where the majority of businesses are settled. It includes Casablanca and we often include it in our itineraries because it has the biggest mosque in Africa called Hassan II mosque which is certainly a must-see site. While in the region, you will get the chance to see the hustling and bustling culture. We call it New York of Morocco. Casablanca is known for its white walls and history. It is also characterized by its medina (medina = old city). So if you are wishing to visit a modern place, this is your place to be.
4- Region of Fez – Meknes
This region is a region we may allow ourselves to call the heart of Moroccan culture. It has two cities that have a huge potential to offer. First, we have the city of Fez, the spiritual city of the country. Fez is known to host the first university in the whole world: The University Of Al Quaraouiyine. Its medina is full of artisans, workshops, colours, monuments and everything of all kinds. You really don’t want to miss this city while visiting Morocco. Moreover, this region has Meknes. Meknes has a UNESCO site called Volubilis that witnesses the traces of Romans back in time in Morocco. We always advise our travellers to include this region in their itineraries as it offers an authentic Moroccan experience.
5- Region of Beni Mellal – Khenifra
This region is known to be in the heart of the mountain chain called the Atlas Mountains. It offers stunning views and breathtaking landscapes of nature. One of the places you would not want to miss if you plan to visit this region and have a nature break is Ouzoud Waterfalls. This can be your way to go if you desire to be among nature.
6- Morocco Map- Region of Oriental
This region is so close to the borders of Morocco with Algeria and doesn’t really offer something different you would drive all the way to visit. It is really far and requires long hours of driving. We often don’t recommend doing it as it may be time-consuming unless you have enough time.
7- Region of Ouarzazate – Merzouga (also called Draa Tafilelt region)
This region is situated in the northern and eastern parts of Morocco. it includes many interesting cities to visit such as Ouarzarzat: the cinema city and Kelaat M’gouna: the valley of roses. Many other sites are to be explored as well as Draa Valley. Besides, It is where the Sahara desert starts showing. Without the need for any further explanation, if you wish to explore and wander in the desert, this is your place to be. The question that may come to your mind is what desert to visit as there exists more than one. Thus you can read and get more information on this article (link erg Chebbi and Cheggaga article here).
8- Region of Marrakech
As its name shows, this region is where Marrakech: the red city is located. This a region that also has lots of potential to offer. First, Marrakech is known for its vibrant atmosphere, its culture, art galleries and history. Visiting the Medina and the UNESCO sites there is a must. It also has coastal cities such as Essaouira: the wind and art city. It is a blue city known for argan oil. You don’t want to miss the chance to get some of the rare argan oil made right in front of your eyes. This region is a real must-see region in Morocco. Travelers come especially for it.
9- Region of Agadir – also called Souss Massa region
This region is for travelers that want a pure nature escape either on the coast or the side of the mountains. First, we have Agadir, the surf city where people from all over the world come to practice this sport at. Located on the Atlantic coast, its beaches are perfect for nautic sports. The region also offers a variety of landscapes such as mountains and valleys where you can enjoy some trekking trips. In addition to that, you will get the chance to experience the life of locals and visit some nomads on the way in places that are still untouched.
10-11 Regions of Guelmim and Laayoune
These regions are so similar to the previous one (number 9) and are less populated due to the hot weather and lack of water that may be caused by the dryness. They are not touristic regions and even locals tend to go elsewhere for better living conditions.
12- Region of Dakhla
This region is for all types of travelers. It is different from all the other regions and unique in its own way. While being there you will be rooted in the Sahrawi traditions by getting an immersive experience in their culture. And if you are looking for some adrenaline-fueled water sports, Dakhla is your place. You will get the chance to do windsurfing, kitesurfing, and paddleboarding whether you are a professional or still a beginner. It is also a perfect place to clear your mind and practice meditation. The only disadvantage that may occur if you wish to visit this city is the distance with the lack of time. However, if you ever do so, it will be something that you will not regret.
Morocco Map